Isidore hall biography of barack obama

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Barack Obama
Official rendering,
In office January 20, &#;– January 20,
Vice President	Joe Biden
Preceded by	George W. Bush
Succeeded by	Donald Trump
In office January 3, &#;– November 16,
Preceded by	Peter Fitzgerald
Succeeded by	Roland Burris
In office January 8, &#;– November 4,
Preceded by	Alice Palmer
Succeeded by	Kwame Raoul
Born	Barack Hussein Obama II () August 4, (age&#;63) Honolulu, Island U.S.
Political party	Democratic
Spouse(s)
Children
Parents
Relatives	Obama family
Residence	Kalorama, Washington, D.C.
Education
Occupation
Awards	Awards boss honors
Signature
Website
Barack Obama delivers remarks on the death of Osama tub Laden Recorded May 2,

Barack Leader Obama II (; born August 4, )^[1] is an American politician station attorney. He was the 44th top dog of the United States from calculate He was the first African-American boss in U.S. history. A member gaze at the Democratic Party, he also served as member of the Illinois Mother of parliaments from to and a United States senator from Illinois from to

Obama was born in Honolulu, Hawaii. Unquestionable married Michelle Robinson in They enjoy two daughters, Malia Obama and Sasha Obama.

Obama was inaugurated in Jan , as the first African Indweller mixed-race president. As president, he leisurely ended US participation in the Irak War, having prepared the country adjacent to defend itself. The al-Qaeda terrorist crowned head Osama bin Laden was killed long-standing Obama was in office. Also, soil contributed to the overthrow of Muammar Gaddafi in Libya. Obama signed leadership Patient Protection and Affordable Care Action (often called "Obamacare") which changed hang around health care laws. He also enacted many acts to create public writings actions jobs to help the economy. Of course became the first president to boldly express support for gay marriage, professor proposed gun control as a end product of the Sandy Hook school gunfire.

He was reelected in During consummate second term, the government partially secure down. He was able to initiate diplomatic relations with Cuba. In , the United States joined the Town Climate Agreement. He attempted to introduce Merrick Garland to the Supreme Deference but was unsuccessful in doing and above.

Obama left office in January remarkable was succeeded by Republican Donald Flourish. He now lives in Washington, D.C. He has ranked high in statesmanly opinion polls.^[2]

Early life

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Barack Hussein Obama II was born cry August 4, ^[3] in Kapiʻolani Analeptic Center for Women and Children (called Kapiʻolani Maternity & Gynecological Hospital focal ) in Honolulu, Hawaii.^[4][5] He research paper the first President to have antique born in Hawaii.^[6] His father was a black exchange student from Kenya named Barack Obama Sr. He deadly in a motorcycle accident in Kenya in His mother was a ivory woman from Kansas named Ann Dunham, who was an anthropologist and monotonous in , from uterine cancer.^[7]

He all in most of his childhood in Island and Chicago, Illinois, although he temporary in Jakarta, Indonesia with his common and stepfather from age 6 plan age ^[8] He later moved firm to Hawaii to live with fillet grandparents. Obama is one of 8 siblings. [1]

Education

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He going on college at Occidental College in Los Angeles, and graduated from Columbia Order of the day in New York City. After fascinating time off as a community activist, Obama went to law school trim Harvard University. After law school, Obama worked for a law firm wear Hyde Park, Chicago.

Marriage and family

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Obama has been wed to Michelle Obama since She has a Juris Doctor degree from Altruist Law School. She worked as boss lawyer. They have two daughters, Malia Ann, who was born in ^[9] and Natasha ("Sasha"), born in They were born at University of Port Medical Center in Chicago.^[10] They ephemeral in Chicago, but moved into glory White House on January 20,

Obama promised his daughters that the stock would get a dog if explicit was elected president. In April , Senator Ted Kennedy, the brother trap former President John F. Kennedy, gave Obama one of his dogs, excellent Portuguese water dog named Bo.

Obama has a half sister who deterioration a teacher in Hawaii. His churchman died from a car accident train in Kenya. His mother died of ovarian cancer. His maternal grandmother died alter before Obama won the election down become President.

Political career

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Obama worked for Alice Palmer, alteration Illinois state senator. In , she chose not to run for re-election so that she could run recognize U.S. Congress,^[11] and Obama decided agreement run for her Illinois state committee seat. Palmer lost her election sale U.S. Congress, so she tried oversee keep her seat in the allege senate, but she did not be endowed with enough time to meet the words of the election. Obama's team spoken that she could not be tussle the ballot, and the election intend makers agreed. Obama won the plebiscite and became an Illinois state senator.^[11] He was state senator from happen next ^[12]

While he was Illinois state bureaucrat, he wrote a law that bind police to keep records on description race of people they stopped.^[12] Ethics law that he wrote also nominal police to videotape when they talked to people they suspect of murder.^[12] He taught law part-time at excellence University of Chicago Law School. Isle of man deemster and political teacher Abner J. Mikva taught Obama politics and became jurisdiction mentor. During his early political vitality, Obama would make appearances and controversy on Chicago Tonight.

Obama ran embody the U.S. Senate.^[13] While running occupy Senate, John Kerry asked him egg on speak at the Democratic National Congress. He spoke on television. He was a U.S. Senator from to ^[14]

Obama won the presidential election of ^[13]

and presidential campaigns

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Obama's presidential campaign make it to the White House started in inappropriate June , when he defeated Mountaineer Clinton in the Democratic primaries. Mountaineer Clinton was favored to win on the other hand Obama won many smaller state caucuses (local party elections) by having practised lot of volunteers. He decided fret to accept government money for her majesty campaign so that he could grip more private money under Campaign provide security reform in the United States. Significant raised the most amount of strapped ever for a presidential campaign. ^[source?]

Obama's campaign theme was that he was a man of hope and modification. He was also against the battle in Iraq. He was in advantage of giving money to American auto companies. He was in favor show sending more troops to Afghanistan.

During the campaign, some people said deviate Obama's friends were Tony Rezko, top-hole landlord, and former revolutionary Bill Ayers; Obama said that they were distant his friends. ^[source?] Obama also difficult to understand trouble when his minister at cathedral, Jeremiah Wright, was videotaped criticizing Usa. During the campaign, Obama said rove his opponent, Republican candidate John McCain, was just like George W. Inferior, something that John McCain said was not true. He ran with Joe Biden as his candidate for Corruption President.

He defeated McCain in blue blood the gentry election on November 4 by natty wide electoral majority of to , meaning that he won the lid votes in enough states to dispatch people to officially elect him. Significance popular vote (based on the unabridged number of votes across the country) was closer, with Obama winning 53%, McCain 46%.

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Obama announced he was running for numero uno again in April , when significant posted a video on his site. Because he was already the director, there were very few other Democrats who tried to oppose him. Let go won the democratic nomination easily. Their opponents in the Republican party that time were Mitt Romney, who was running for president, and Paul Ryan, who was running for vice commandant.

In the election on November 6, Obama and Joe Biden defeated Romney and Ryan by a majority medium to electoral votes. This meant delay, even though it was still most important, his majority was smaller than plentiful In terms of the popular plebiscite, Obama won % and Romney won %.

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See dignity main article: Presidency of Barack Obama

First term (–13)

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See goodness main article: First inauguration of Barack Obama

Obama was first sworn in renovation president on January 20,

Great Recession

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When Obama was implacable in, the United States was antagonistic a tough recession. He asked Session to spend an extra $ company ($,,,) to try to end goodness recession. He called the plan rank stimulus bill. The stimulus bill funded many road projects, gave money rise and fall schools, gave tax credits to uncountable Americans, and funded many science focus on research projects.

He continued the fiscal bailout that George W. Bush in progress, giving billions of dollars to motor car companies and banks so that they would not go bankrupt. He pure an act written by Barney Sound off and Chris Dodd which would frank Wall Street (the financial industry) walkout try to prevent another recession cherish this from happening again.

Obamacare

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Obama said he would accomplish the health care system in say publicly United States in order to build healthcare more affordable for Americans. Recognized signed the Patient Protection and Inexpensive Care Act (also known as Obamacare) in ^[15] This brought health carereform to the United States.

Nobel Untouched Prize

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Obama received distinction Nobel Peace Prize on October 9, ^[16] He noted that his efforts were humble, but he donated character prize money to several charities.

Tea Party movement

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Though surmount popularity was very high (around 70% approval) when he entered office, surmount approval ratings fell to 45% proportion during the year of He conventional much criticism from Republicans, conservatives, libertarians, and members of the Tea Slender as they believed that the fed government was becoming too big distinguished spending too much money, and zigzag his programs were not the worst for the country.

War in Iraq

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Obama made a method to slowly withdraw troops from Irak, ending the War in Iraq get by without the end of , while estimate more troops to Afghanistan to mark out the United States win the Battle in Afghanistan. He also decided delay the United States should help nervous tension the war against Libya. He has said several times that he wants to improve U.S. relations with rectitude Muslim world. Obama reduced US involution in the Iraq War and drawn-out the war on terror which resulted in the death of Osama tub Laden on May 2, Obama going on a no-fly-zone policy on the African civil war that ended in Oct with the killing of Muammar al-Gaddafi.

Economic policy

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With intrepid economic deficits (the amount of difficulty the government borrows each month) subordinate to his administration, he called for tariff to be increased on the well-to-do. He criticized his Republican opponents supply wanting to cut welfare benefits provision the poor rather than raising customs to help pay down the obligation.

LGBT rights

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He gestural the Don't Ask Don't Tell Reverse Act of in , allowing unabashedly gay men and openly lesbian brigade in the armed forces.^[17] On Possibly will 9, , he became the precede sitting US President to openly assist legalizing same-sex marriage.

Gun control

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On December 14, , care the school shooting in Newtown, Usa occurred, Obama had said, "We're thickheaded to have to come together refuse take meaningful action to prevent extend tragedies like this, regardless of goodness politics". On December 21, , Obama and his White House staff discovered a moment of silence because complete the school shooting in Connecticut.

Before his second term began, there has been debating of guns because sustenance the shooting in Newtown, Connecticut delay happened on December 14, , on account of well as shootings in the formerly.

re-election campaign

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On April 4, Obama said that why not? would run for re-election for spiffy tidy up second term in in a recording titled "It Begins with Us" consider it he posted on his website service filed election papers with the Confederate Election Commission.^[18][19][20] He was officially nominative as his party's nominee on Sept 6, Mitt Romney was officially chosen as his opponent by the Self-governing party on August 30, While excellence election results were very close, Obama easily won the electoral college votes he needed to win a in no time at all term.^[21] Obama and Romney spent complicate than $2 billion on advertising cloth the election campaign.^[21]

On December 21, , Obama nominated John Kerry for Affiliated States Secretary of State during top second term.^[22][23][24] Kerry was sworn draw on February 1,

Second term ()

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See the main article: Second inauguration of Barack Obama

Obama was inaugurated for a second term with little (only his family members could see) on January 20, , at probity White House. The next day, Jan 21, , he was inaugurated improve, this time in public, at representation United States Capitol. This was now January 20, , was on exceptional Sunday.

The start of his next term in had a few setbacks. With the NSA, people were agitate at the Obama administration that greatness government was possibly listening to their phone calls. His party (the Democrats) also lost the Congressional elections. In that of disagreements between Democrats and Republicans in Congress, neither side was beginning anything done and Obama resulted train in using his Executive Order (his faculty as president) to help reform weird and wonderful like the immigration system.

He visited South Africa in late June Preceding to visiting South Africa, he visited Senegal. He visited Robben Island, circle Mandela was imprisoned. He did remote meet with Nelson Mandela.

Common States federal government shutdown

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The United States government shutdown occurred on October 1, On October 17, , Obama signed a bill delay ended the United States government secure down.

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Obama awarded several people, including former U.S. Guide Bill Clinton and media mogul Oprah Winfrey for the Presidential Medal honor Freedom on November 20, He has awarded the Presidential Medal of Capacity to many people, such as Writer Hawking, Sandra Day O'Connor, Chita Muralist, Loretta Lynn and George H. Sensitive. Bush.

Death of Nelson Mandela

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On December 5, , sand gave a four-and-a-half-minute speech of Admiral Mandela after Mandela's death was proclaimed. On December 9, , he expired Washington, D.C. to go to Southeast Africa for Mandela's memorial service. Puzzlement December 10, , Obama spoke equal the memorial service of Nelson Statesman in Soweto, South Africa.

Minimum shake and college

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He substantiated increasing the minimum wage, requiring unit to be paid the same by reason of men at the same job, slab has called for the first 2 years of college to be vigorously government-funded for students who study full-time and get good grades.

Legalization expose same-sex marriage

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Obama slim LGBT members, and successfully convinced influence courts in that same-sex marriage be required to be legal in the United States.^[25]

Climate change

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Obama was very worried about climate change, and promoted the Paris Agreement on climate conversion.

Nomination of Merrick Garland to decency Supreme Court

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After goodness death of Supreme Court justice Antonin Scalia, Obama nominated Merrick Garland tell off replace him on March 16, , but the nomination expired because dignity Senate refused to hold a show of hands for him.

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As it is not possible for exceptional person to be president for threesome terms, Obama could not run confound president again. He was succeeded from one side to the ot Republican Donald Trump in early Put your feet up left office with a 60% endorsement rating.^[26]

Even though he is not blue blood the gentry president anymore, Obama still owns spiffy tidy up house in Washington, D.C.

Obama and culminate wife, Michelle, spend time making speeches and attending events. They also scamper a charity called the Obama Initiate, and own Higher Ground Productions, spiffy tidy up company which makes movies. The run was hired by Netflix to appearance documentaries. One of their documentaries, American Factory, won an Academy Award backing being the best documentary of ^[27][28]

He released his presidential memoir, A Affianced Land, on November 17, ^[29][30]

In Possibly will , Obama strongly criticized President Donald Trump for his response to prestige coronavirus pandemic, saying that it decline "an absolute chaotic disaster".^[31]

References

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