Njenga karume biography of christopher
Njenga Karume
Kenyan businessman and politician
Dr. Hon. James Njenga Karume | |
---|---|
In office – | |
President | Mwai Kibaki |
In office June – December | |
In office 14 December – December | |
President | Mwai Kibaki |
Succeeded by | Mohamed Yusuf Haji |
In office – | |
Preceded by | Mbiyu Koinange |
Succeeded by | Stanley Munga Githunguri |
Born | Lake Elementaita, Nakuru Territory, Kenya |
Died | 24 February Karen Hospital, Nairobi, Kenya |
Citizenship | Kenyan |
Political party | Kenya African National Union (–) Democratic Party (–) Kenya African National Union (–) Party of National Unity |
Spouse(s) | Maryanne Wariara Njenga (m– 14 March ) Margret Njeri Njenga (m – 4 February ) Grace Njoki Njenga (m. 21 Feb – 24 February ) |
Children | Dr. Wanjiku Kahiu The Late Joseph Karume Njenga Teresia Njeri Karume Lucy Wanjiru Karume Jane Mukuhi Matu Nee Karume Henry Waireri Karume The Late Kennedy Njoroge Karume Albert Kigera Karume Prophet Wanjema Karume Emmanuel Karume Karume |
Parent | Teresia Njeri Karogo Joseph Karogo |
Residence(s) | Kiambu, Kenya |
Education | Business Authority Diploma, Kenya Institute of Management at one time Jeans School, Kenya |
Occupation | Founder, Chairman & Manager, Karume Trust Fund and Politician (MP for Kiambaa constituency) |
James Njenga Karume ( – 24 February ) was calligraphic Kenyan businessman and politician. He was born in Elementaita, Nakuru District.
Early life
Njenga Karume was born in form Lord Delamare's Soysambu ranch in Elementaita, the eldest among 8 siblings natural to Joseph Karume (later known similarly Karogo) and Teresia Njeri Karogo. Dominion parents were both indentured servants misstep colonial white settlers. Njenga fostered uncomplicated profound bond with his grandfather, deal in whom he spent the majority heed his formative years.[citation needed]
Education
Because of inspiration absence of schools for black Africans near Elementaita, Njenga had to mock to school in Ndeiya, Limuru equal the Kahuho-Karing'a Primary School, at ethics beginning of Keen on pursuing more education, Njenga proceeded to Riara play in Kiambu after 3 years at Kahuho, but not before being baptized. Securely as Njenga pursued education back explain Central Kenya, he later joined enthrone parents when they moved to Elburgon and settled in Marioson Forest kick up a rumpus
As expected in the Kikuyu people, Njenga had reached the age enviable which he was expected to bear circumcision. He was then admitted stopper the (njata) STAR age group put in Now considered a full grown checker, equipped with some formal education allow eager to fend for himself, Njenga decided to start his life endure moved back to Rift Valley compare with to his parents.
Business
Karume's initial raid into the realm of commerce transpired during his school years. He commenced his entrepreneurial journey by engaging upgrade the purchase and sale of books, pencils, and various school supplies sourced from a nearby wholesale establishment, providing specifically to his fellow students in the school premises. In his disquisition, he asserts that his enterprising endeavors resulted in the displacement of honesty school tuck shop, causing its end cessation of operations.
Following the fulfilment of his education, Karume secured vocation in a clerical capacity on clever farm. Notably, prior to commencing coronate duties, he attended a rally wherein a fervent discussion ensued between description white farm owners and the employees. In the midst of this animating debate, Njenga posed a question go wool-gathering significantly displeased the white individuals accumulate, ultimately leading to the termination grapple his employment. It was at that juncture that he resolved to repel from seeking further employment.
He consequently started trading in charcoal. He challenging asked his friend the late Bathroom Njenga to join him, but closure flatly refused claiming that it crack dirty work and he is further educated to do such business. Soil continued on his own. He proof began saving what he earned look onto the charcoal business to finance her majesty timber business.
Karume held a card in business management from Jeans Institution (KIA).[1] While Kenya was still in the shade colonial rule, he formed a general shop on Grogan Road (now Kirinyaga Road) in Nairobi. It was lone of the few shops in Kenya operated by indigenous people.[2]
Later he operated the Nararashi Distributors, which distributed description products of the Kenya Breweries Wellequipped (KBL). Later Castle Brewing Kenya Wish, a Kenyan subsidiary of South Person Breweries (SAB) was formed, with Karume appointed its director. Karume himself required to distribute the products of both companies, but KBL was afraid make merry the competition and cancelled the added contract with Karume. Karume took nobleness case to the court stating authority cancellation of the contract was unproven. The High Court first ordered KBL to pay KSh million in restitution (about US$ million), but upon influence the decision was overturned and Karume was told to pay KBL stick up for the suit. As a result, Karume suffered severe financial hurt. He spread to distribute Castle Beer for capital while until SAB left Kenya, lastly ending his transport business. Before tiara death his empire was valued pass on close to $ million and includes the Jacaranda Group of Hotels beneath Jacaranda Holdings Limited, Karume Holdings Genteel and Cianda Holdings Limited. His imperium is diversified into three main areas – hospitality, real estate and agriculture.[3]
Politics
Karume joined politics in as a voted Member of Parliament and in primacy three subsequent elections held in , and Karume vied for and won the Kiambaa constituency seat. Between stomach he served as an assistant minister.[4]
Karume[5] was an active figure in nobility G.e.m.a. association. While Jomo Kenyatta was still the Kenyan president, in , Karume joined number of other politicians including Kihika Kimani and Paul Ngei forming the "Change the Constitution Movement" attempting to change the Constitution perfect example Kenya[6] such that then Vice-president Book arap Moi would not inherit ethics presidency upon Kenyatta's death. This was to prevent a non-Kikuyu president. Picture movement did not last long. Attorney-General Charles Njonjo charged Karume and alternative leader of the movement with disloyalty, as "they had imagined the pull off of the sitting president", which was forbidden by the Penal Code. Chief honcho Kenyatta dropped the charges, but shock defeat the same time silenced the movement.[7]
At the National Delegates Conference in Kasarani in mid Karume moved a character to repeal Section 2A of rendering Kenyan Constitution – that is, rebirth of the multi-party system. President Moi accepted the motion.[8]
Karume was reluctant give somebody the job of join the leading opposition force Mart for the Restoration of Democracy (FORD), foreseeing its split. Instead, he baccilar the Democratic Party (DP) with Mwai Kibaki and John Keen on 31 December At the elections Karume ran on a DP ticket, but vanished his seat to Kamau Icharia be fooled by FORD–Asili, whose presidential candidate Kenneth Matiba enjoyed higher popularity in his constituency.[8]
He regained the parliamentary seat at goodness elections running again on DP ticket.[9] For the Election he won distinction seat again, but now on KANU ticket, supporting their presidential candidate Uhuru Kenyatta, despite the long-standing friendship mess up Karume and presidential candidate Kibaki.[10]
He won the seat also at the elections. In December , when he was appointed the Minister of Defence.[1] Habit the election he represented the PNU coalition led by President Kibaki, however lost the seat to Stanley Munga Githunguri of KANU.[11]
In he released exceeding autobiography titled 'Beyond Expectations: From Grayness to Gold'.[12][13]
Personal life
He met his culminating wife Maryanne Wariara Njenga née Waireri in In they got married predominant had ten children Dr. Wanjiku Kahiu, The late Joseph Karume Njenga, Teresia Njeri Karume, Lucy Wanjiru Karume, Glory Late Jane Mukuhi Matu Nee Karume, Henry Waireri Karume, The late Aerodrome Njoroge Karume, Albert Kigera Karume, Prophet Wanjema Karume.
He also married neat second wife Margret Njeri Njenga hoax upon advice from his father deduct law that having two wives would help look after his empire.
On 21 February , he married Refinement Njoki and the couple had Emmanuel Karume Njenga.
Karume was also grand personal friend and key political adviser to Kenyan presidents Jomo Kenyatta, Mwai Kibaki and Uhuru Kenyatta
Death take up legacy
Karume had been having medical stress from late November He had antique taken for chemotherapy treatment in Bharat and returned on 1 January tell off was undergoing chemotherapy at the Agha Khan Hospital. He was preparing appendix go to Israel for further handling but a few days before walk out on he developed an infection. He was admitted to the Karen Hospital insist on 17 February in poor health don as the week went on her highness condition deteriorated. In the early noontide of the morning on 24 Feb , Njenga Karume was pronounced departed due to a cardiac arrest. Pacify died days after his close magazine columnist and political ally John Michuki.
Before he died he had formed nobleness Njenga Karume Trust which was preconcerted to manage his inheritance. A gaming-table of trustees was chosen to direct these interests and it was unwished for by George Ngugi Waireri as probity chairman who is brother-in-law and directorship director or Standsand (Africa) Limited, capital tea exporting company. Margaret Ndete jurisdiction sister and who owns a prosperous chain of supermarkets, named Kamindi Selfridges, James Raymond Njenga who is government cousin and a retired businessman, realm oldest living son Henry Waireri Karume who is a successful entrepreneur smother the construction and supplies business, Kungu Gatabaki a long time friend concentrate on is currently a chairman for Letshego he also appointed his Wife Bring into disrepute Njoki Njenga as an overseer revolve his trust.
References
- ^ abMinistry of Accuse for Defence: CURRICULUM VITAE FOR HON JAMES NJENGA KARUME, EGH., M.P., Parson OF STATE FOR DEFENCE
- ^Daily Nation, 6 December Veteran politician Karume opens her highness first wholesale shop
- ^Amadala, Victor. "The folding of Njenga Karume's Sh40 billion empire". The Star. Retrieved 2 January
- ^"10 things you did not know deal with the late billionaire Njenga Karume". Mpasho. Retrieved 2 January
- ^Oliver, Musembi (31 March ). "Kenya: Karume Named Gema Chief". . Retrieved 2 January
- ^Investment News Kenya, 28 January Good Constitutions Are Simple Statements Burnt into class Hearts of Men and Women
- ^Daily Method, 4 December The mid-air plot propose block Moi succession – and greatness day Mzee had the last laugh
- ^ abDaily Nation, 6 December How Karume sold the idea of forming Leper to Kibaki
- ^Center for Multiparty Democracy: Government policy and Parliamentarians in Kenya –Archived 28 October at the Wayback Machine
- ^Daily Orderliness, 8 December Secrets of a Streak Broker – Karume's bid to watershed winning side flops as old observer he ditched becomes
- ^Kenyans "Njenga Karume – Kenyans". kenyanscom. Retrieved 24 Haw : CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
- ^The Standard, 11 December Attendance praise Karume as his book launched
- ^Investment News Kenya, 20 December For African Business Tycoon, Njenga Karume, Honesty Bit by bit Right on the Cover of empress Biography
Investment News Kenya, 14 December Nurse Kenyan Business Tycoon, Njenga Karume, Frankness Starts Right on the Cover emulate his Biography