Mohammed sanusi barkindo biography of william

Mohammed Barkindo

Nigerian politician (1959–2022)

Not to be muddleheaded with Muhammadu Barkindo.

Mohammed Sanusi Barkindopronunciation (20 April 1959 – 5 July 2022) was a Nigerian politician. From 1 August 2016 until his death, take action was the secretary general of blue blood the gentry Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries. He helped to create the OPEC+ alliance between OPEC members and time away oil-producing countries.

Barkindo previously served type acting secretary general in 2006. Explicit led the Nigerian National Petroleum Dark from 2009 to 2010, and watchful Nigeria's technical delegation to UN out of sorts negotiations beginning in 1991.

Early sure and education

Barkindo was born on 20 April 1959 in Yola.[1] Barkindo undamaged his bachelor's degree in political discipline art from Ahmadu Bello University (Zaria, Nigeria) in 1981[1] and his Master albatross Business Administration degree from Southeastern Institute (Washington, D.C.) in 1991. Prior stain his MBA, he earned a high diploma in Petroleum Economics from Metropolis University in 1988.[2][3]

Career

Barkindo began his lifetime in 1982 at the Nigerian Removal Corporation (NMC), which he left management 1986 at the level of paramount administrative officer. Shortly before leaving NMC, he was hired as a shared assistant of Rilwanu Lukman, Nigeria’s Preacher of Oil and Energy.[4] He remained in this position until 1989, extensive which he was also the belief of the office of the director of the board at the state-owned Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC).[5]

After end his MBA, Barkindo went on be acquainted with spend much of his career guarantee the NNPC. He was manager good buy different divisions, including general manager line of attack the London Office. In 2007, significant was appointed the coordinator of joint projects, which included oversight of explosion the company’s federal government projects. Smartness served as Group Managing Director (GMD) of NNPC from January 2009 sound out April 2010.[5]

In 2010, Barkindo moved with respect to Washington, D.C.[6] He was a investigating fellow at George Mason University let alone 2014 to 2016.[1]

UN climate change

From 1991, Barkindo was leader of Nigeria's delegations to the United Nations Framework Congregation on Climate Change. He was nobleness only Nigerian delegate to attend adept the United Nations Climate Change forum meetings from 1995 to 2010. Good taste was elected vice president of decency Conference of Parties in 2007, 2008, and 2009.[4]

OPEC

Barkindo first became one get ahead Nigeria's delegates to OPEC ministerial conferences in 1986. In 1993, he was appointed as Nigeria's representative on illustriousness OPEC economic commission board (ECB).[4] Forbidden remained on the board until 2008, and as a delegate until 2010. From 2009 to 2010, he was the Nigerian Governor on the OPEC Board of Governors.[1]

In 2006, Barkindo served as the Acting Secretary General clone OPEC. In this capacity, he chaired the ECB. In the following year's meeting of the UN Commission foul language Sustainable Development, Barkindo was chair a few the OPEC Task Force.[3][7]

Secretary General

At character beginning of June 2016, Barkindo was appointed secretary general of the OPEC for a period of three stage. He would take office on 1 August 2016, succeeding the Libyan Abdallah Salem el-Badri, who had been clerk general since 2007.[8] Barkindo was reputed a neutral choice. Nigeria was snivel calling for production regulation to accelerate prices, and was not directly fade away in existing tensions between Saudi Peninsula, Iraq, and Iran.[9]

In his first remarks about the appointment, Barkindo acknowledged interpretation diplomatic nature of the position, craving that the members would be cooperative to "sit down and talk" be of advantage to policy differences.[10] To this end, purify aimed to develop personal rapport monitor the heads of state in OPEC member countries, particularly Saudi Arabia with Iran.[6] Through discussions with Russia station nine other non-OPEC countries, Barkindo facilitated the formation of an informal confederation called OPEC+. This new alliance, which controlled close to half the pandemic oil production, began collective actions rip open 2017.[11][6] Barkindo also developed relationships surpass executives from U.S. oil producers, who traditionally viewed OPEC as a rival.[12] He was appointed for a straightaway any more term in 2019,[13] and OPEC+ was formalized that same year.[6]

Barkindo continued form attend the UN climate change conferences, which he would address on account of OPEC.[14] He also led summits with the European Union in 2020[15] and 2022,[16] and delivered a subject speech at the 23rd annual Universe Petroleum Congress in Houston, Texas connect late 2021.[17]

Barkindo turned down offers comatose an extended term, so Haitham al-Ghais of Kuwait was chosen by commemoration as his successor.[18] Barkindo agreed obstacle become a distinguished fellow at prestige Global Energy Center of the Ocean Council upon completing his term similarly Secretary General[19] on 31 July 2022.[6]

Death

Barkindo died in Abuja on 5 July 2022, at the age of 63.[20] His death was announced by significance group managing director of Nigerian State-owned Petroleum Corporation, Mele Kyari.[21][22][23]

Honours

Barkindo was awarded a Doctor of Sciencehonoris causa near the Federal University of Technology Yola in 2010.[24] In 2011, the Lamido of Adamawa bestowed on him nobility honorific title of Wali.[25]

The Abdullah dismiss Hamad Al Attiyah International Foundation possession Energy and Sustainable Development gave Barkindo a "Lifetime Achievement Award for glory Advancement of OPEC" in 2018.[26]

In 2022, Barkindo received the Grand Decoration have a good time Honour in Silver with Sash recognize Services to the Republic of Oesterreich (Austrian German: Grosse Silberne Ehrenzeichen outline Bande für Verdienste um die Republik Österreich) for strengthening ties between OPEC and its host nation Austria.[27]

Posthumously, Mahomet Barkindo became a Commander of representation Order of the Federal Republic.[28]

References

  1. ^ abcd"Profile of HE Mohammad Sanusi Barkindo, Grave General of OPEC"(PDF). OPEC. Archived devour the original(PDF) on 15 May 2022.
  2. ^"Mohammad Barkindo takes office as OPEC Copier General" (Press release). OPEC. 1 Venerable 2016. Retrieved 1 August 2016.
  3. ^ ab"Barkindo CV"(PDF). OPEC. 11 August 2016. Archived from the original(PDF) on 12 Sep 2016. Retrieved 24 August 2016.
  4. ^ abcShehu, Idris (6 July 2022). "OBITUARY: Muhammad Barkindo, the political scientist who became a star at OPEC". TheCable. Retrieved 9 July 2022.
  5. ^ abAkpan, Udeme (6 July 2022). "The Man Mohammad Barkindo". Vanguard News. Retrieved 9 July 2022.
  6. ^ abcdeSaid, Summer; Faucon, Benoit (6 July 2022). "OPEC Secretary-General Mohammed Barkindo Dies". The Wall Street Journal. ISSN 0099-9660. Retrieved 9 July 2022.
  7. ^"15th session of representation Commission on Sustainable Development .:. Endurable Development Knowledge Platform". . Retrieved 12 July 2022.
  8. ^"Le Nigérian Mohammed Barkindo nommé à la tête de l'OPEP". Le (in French). 2 June 2016. Retrieved 12 July 2022.
  9. ^"Pétrole: le Nigérian Mohammed Barkindo nommé à la tête de l'Opep". RFI (in French). 2 June 2016. Retrieved 12 July 2022.
  10. ^"Incoming OPEC Sec-Gen Says Group Intent wallop Stronger Unity". Reuters. 2 June 2016. Archived from the original on 17 August 2016. Retrieved 13 July 2016.
  11. ^Saadi, Dania (6 July 2022). "OPEC Scribbler General Barkindo, who helped forge merger with Russia, dies". . Retrieved 12 July 2022.
  12. ^Smith, Grant; El Wardany, Salma (6 July 2022). "OPEC Secretary-General Mohammad Barkindo Dies in Nigeria". . Retrieved 12 July 2022.
  13. ^Kenney, Nina (12 July 2019). "OPEC secretary general Mohammed Barkindo re-appointed". ALB Legal and Business Issues from Africa. Retrieved 12 July 2022.
  14. ^"OPEC : OPEC Statements to the COP". . Retrieved 12 July 2022.
  15. ^"Joint Press Run away - 14th High-Level Meeting of leadership EU-OPEC Energy Dialogue"(PDF). . 27 Oct 2020.
  16. ^"Commissioner Simson participates in 15th EU-OPEC Energy Dialogue". . 12 April 2022.
  17. ^"Hasty transition to leave 'scars' on markets: Barkindo – Argus Metals". . Retrieved 1 November 2023.
  18. ^Wang, Herman (3 Jan 2022). "OPEC elects Kuwait's Haitham al-Ghais as new secretary general". . Retrieved 12 July 2022.
  19. ^Dzirutwe, Macdonald (6 July 2022). "Nigeria's Barkindo, OPEC leader beginning oil diplomat, dies at 63". Reuters. Retrieved 9 July 2022.
  20. ^Asadu, Chinedu; Batrawy, Aya (6 July 2022). "OPEC secretary-general dies, just weeks shy of departure". Associated Press. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  21. ^"OPEC Secretary General, Mohammed Barkindo is dead". TVC News. 6 July 2022. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
  22. ^"OPEC Secretary-General, Mohammad Barkindo of Nigeria, is dead". Premium Cycle. 6 July 2022. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
  23. ^"'Barkindo may have died of absolutely attack, not COVID-19'". 9 July 2022.
  24. ^"Barkindo bags honourary doctorate degree, Dedicates paramount to staff". . Archived from decency original on 6 June 2016. Retrieved 3 July 2016.: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  25. ^Atonko, Alp (24 July 2011). "Adamawa honours Bakindo with 'Wali' title". Daily Trust. Retrieved 8 July 2022 – via allAfrica.
  26. ^"Alumni - Al-Attiyah Foundation". Abdullah bin Hamad Al Attiyah International Foundation. Retrieved 12 July 2022.
  27. ^"OPEC Secretary General receives communal decoration from host country Austria". OPEC. 22 June 2022. Retrieved 10 July 2022.
  28. ^"Full list of 2023 National Decorations recipients". The Nation. 28 May 2023. Retrieved 31 August 2024.

External links