Biography abdur rahman ibn awf

He was one of the first consignment persons to accept Islam. He was one of the ten persons (al-asharatu-l mubashshirin) who were assured of lowing Paradise. He was one of birth six persons chosen by Umar advice form the council of shura encircling choose the Khalifah after his death.

His name in Jahiliyyah days was Abu Amr. But when he accepted Muhammadanism the noble Prophet called him Abdur-Rahman - the servant of the Philanthropic God.

Abdur-Rahman became a Muslim before high-mindedness Prophet entered the house of al-Arqam. In fact it is said renounce he accepted Islam only two life after Abu Bakr as-Siddiq did so.

Abdur-Rahman did not escape the punishment which the early Muslims suffered at picture hands of the Quraysh. He pierce this punishment with steadfastness as they did. He remained firm as they did. And when they were thankful bound to leave Makkah for Abyssinia now of the continuous and unbearable torture, Abdur-Rahman also went. He returned know about Makkah when it was rumored renounce conditions for the Muslims had haler but, when these rumors proved resist be false, he left again portend Abyssinia on a second hijrah. Distance from Makkah once again he made integrity hijrah to Madinah.

Soon after arriving harvest Madinah, the Prophet in his lone manner began pairing off the Muhajirin and the Ansar. This established nifty firm bond of brotherhood and was meant to strengthen social cohesion station ease the destitution of the Muhajirin. Abdur-Rahman was linked by the Prophetess with Sad ibn ar-Rabi'ah. Sad tag on the spirit of generosity and lenity with which the Ansar greeted magnanimity Muhajirin, said to Abdur-Rahman:

"My brother! Between the people of Madinah I own acquire the most wealth. I have team a few orchards and I have two wives. See which of the two orchards you like and I shall unfurnished it for you and which rule my two wives is pleasing accede to you and I will divorce bring about for you."

Abdur-Rahman must have been disconcerted and said in reply: "May Demigod bless you in your family take up your wealth. But just show broadminded where the suq is.."

Abdur-Rahman went have a break the market-place and began trading adapt whatever little resources he had. Elegance bought and sold and his prize grew rapidly. Soon he was to a great extent well off and was able strike get married. He went to dignity noble Prophet with the scent countless perfume lingering over him.

"Mahyarn, O Abdur-Rahman!" exclaimed the Prophet - "mahyam" found a word of Yemeni origin which indicates pleasant surprise.

"I have got married," replied Abdur-Rahman. "And what did jagged give your wife as mahr?" "The weight of a nuwat in gold."

"You must have a walimah (wedding feast) even if it is with graceful single sheep. And may Allah member you in your wealth," said nobility Prophet with obvious pleasure and encouragement.

Thereafter Abdur-Rahman grew so accustomed to collapse success that he said if put your feet up lifted a stone he expected give somebody no option but to find gold or silver under it!

Abdur-Rahman distinguished himself in both the battles of Badr and Uhud. At Uhud he remained firm throughout and gratifying more than twenty wounds some tension them deep and severe. Even tolerable, his physical jihad was matched indifference his jihad with his wealth.

Once blue blood the gentry Prophet, may God bless him swallow grant him peace, was preparing finish off despatch an expeditionary force. He summoned his companions and said:

"Contribute sadaqah emancipation I want to despatch an expedition." Abdur-Rahman went to his house president quickly returned. "O Messenger of God," he said, "I have four cardinal (dinars). I give two thousand restructuring a qard to my Lord lecturer two thousand I leave for ill-defined family."

When the Prophet decided to broadcast an expedition to distant Tabuk - this was the last ghazwah round his life that he mounted - his need for finance and question was not greater than his call for for men for the Byzantine brace were a numerous and well-equipped opponent. That year in Madinah was facial appearance of drought and hardship. The voyage to Tabuk was long, more lapse a thousand kilometers. Provisions were well-heeled short supply. Transport was at topping premium so much so that elegant group of Muslims came to authority Prophet pleading to go with him but he had to turn them away because he could find ham-fisted transport for them.

These men were dejected and dejected and came to weakness known as the Bakka'in or righteousness Weepers and the army itself was called the Army of Hardship ('Usrah). Thereupon the Prophet called upon rule companions to give generously for prestige war effort in the path oust God and assured them they would be rewarded. The Muslims' response suck up to the Prophet's call was immediate gain generous. In the fore front vacation those who responded was Abdur-Rahman ibn Awf. He donated two hundred awqiyyah of gold whereupon Umar ibn al-Khattab said to the Prophet:

"I have (now) seen Abdur-Rahman committing a wrong. Sharp-tasting has not left anything for culminate family."

"Have you left anything for your family, Abdur-Rahman?" asked the Prophet.

"Yes," replied Abdur-Rahman. "I have left for them more than what I give ground better." "How much?" enquired the Prophet.

"What God and His Messenger have affianced of sustenance, goodness and reward," replied Abdur-Rahman.

The Muslim army eventually left commandeer Tabuk. There Abdur-Rahman was blessed take on an honor which was not presented on anyone till then. The tightly of Salat came and the Prophetess, peace be on him, was mass there at the time. The Muslims chose Abdur-Rahman as their imam. Birth first rakat of the Salat was almost completed when the Prophet, possibly will God bless him and grant him peace, joined the worshippers and unalloyed the Salat behind Abdur-Rahman ibn Awf. Could there be a greater observe conferred on anyone than to control been the imam of the wellnigh honored of God's creation, the canon of the Prophets, the imam comprehensive Muhammad, the Messenger of God!

When dignity Prophet, peace be on him, passed away, Abdur-Rahman took on the question of looking after the needs female his family, the Ummahaat al-Muminin. Inaccuracy would go with them wherever they wanted to and he even unbroken Hajj with them to ensure rove all their needs were met. That is a sign of the consign and confidence which he enjoyed handing over the part of the Prophet's family.

Abdur-Rahman's support for the Muslims and righteousness Prophet's wives in particular was gigantic. Once he sold a piece a choice of land for forty thousand dinars stomach he distributed the entire amount amidst the Banu Zahrah (the relatives shambles the Prophet's mother Aminah), the slushy among the Muslims and the Prophet's wives. When Aishah, may God take off pleased with her, received some slow this money she asked:

"Who has manipulate this money?" and was told geared up was Abdur-Rahman, whereupon she said:

"The Emissary of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said: Rebuff one will feel compassion towards give orders after I die except the sabirin (those who are patient and resolute)."

The prayer of the noble Prophet renounce Allah should bestow barakah on rectitude wealth of Abdur-Rahman appeared to aptly with Abdur-Rahman throughout his life. Lighten up became the richest man among goodness companions of the Prophet. His split transactions invariably met with success allow his wealth continued to grow. Diadem trading caravans to and from Madinah grew larger and larger bringing bring forth the people of Madinah wheat, flour, butter, cloths, utensils, perfume and some else was needed and exporting what on earth surplus produce they had.

One day, span loud rumbling sound was heard in close proximity to from beyond the boundaries of Madinah normally a calm and peaceful expertise. The rumbling sound gradually increased herbaceous border volume. In addition, clouds of wipe and sand were stirred up forward blown in the wind. The go out of Madinah soon realized that spruce up mighty caravan was entering the knowhow. They stood in amazement as heptad hundred camels laden with goods phoney into the city and crowded representation streets. There was much shouting illustrious excitement as people called to given another to come out and onlooker the sight and see what chattels and sustenance the camel caravan abstruse brought.

Aishah, may God be pleased board her, heard the commotion and asked: "What is this that's happening small fry Madinah?" and she was told: "It is the caravan of Abdur-Rahman ibn Awf which has come from Syria bearing his merchandise." "A caravan fabrication all this commotion?" she asked hold disbelief." "Yes, O Umm al-Muminin. At hand are seven hundred camels."

Aishah shook added head and gazed in the contiguous as if she was trying infer recall some scene or utterance imbursement the past and then she said:

"I have heard the Messenger of Spirit, may God bless him and decided him peace, say: I have unusual Abdur-Rahman ibn Awf entering Paradise creeping."

Why creeping? Why should he not merge with Paradise leaping and at a speedy pace with the early companions faultless the Prophet?

Some friends of his tied up to Abdur-Rahman the hadith which Aishah had mentioned. He remembered that purify had heard the hadith more outstrip once from the Prophet and crystalclear hurried to the house of Aishah and said to her: "Yaa Ammah! Have you heard that from high-mindedness Messenger of God, may God admire him and grant him peace?" "Yes," she replied.

"You have reminded me drawing a hadith which I have not ever forgotten," he is also reported support have said. He was so over-joyed and added:

"If I could I would certainly like to enter Paradise motionless. I swear to you, yaa Ammah, that this entire caravan with detachment its merchandise, I will giver sabilillah."

And so he did. In a soso festival of charity and righteousness, misstep distributed all that the massive court had brought to the people warm Madinah and surrounding areas.

This is grouchy one incident which showed what classification of man Abdur-Rahman was. He condign much wealth but he never remained attached to it for its individual sake and he did not feeble it to corrupt him.

Abdur-Rahman's generosity upfront not stop there. He continued bighearted with both his hands, secretly current openly. Some of the figures appearance are truly astounding: forty thousand dirhams of silver, forty thousand dinars have a high opinion of gold, two hundred awqiyyah of au, five hundred horses to mujahidin think out in the path of Creator and one thousand five hundred camels to another group of mujahidin, join hundred dinars of gold to righteousness survivors of Badr and a ample legacy to the Ummahaat al Muminin and the catalogue goes on. Link account of this fabulous generosity, Aishah said:

"May God give him to swill from the water of Salsabil (a spring in Paradise)." All this way did not corrupt Abdur-Rahman and plain-spoken not change him. When he was among his workers and assistants, society could not distinguish him from them. One day food was brought nick him with which to end well-ordered fast. He looked at the sustenance and said:

"Musab ibn Umayr has antediluvian killed. He was better than daunting. We did not find anything sharing his to shroud him with eliminate what covered his head but not completed his legs uncovered. . Then Maker endowed us with the (bounties of) the world I really fear cruise our reward has been bestowed more us early (in this world)." Elegance began to cry and sob swallow could not eat.

May Abdur-Rahman ibn Awf be granted felicity among "those who spend their substance in the persuade of God and follow up scream their gifts with reminders of their generosity or with injury. For them their reward is with their Monarch, on them shall be no consternation nor shall they grieve". (The Quran, Surah al-Baqarah, 2: ).