Ladd drummond biography
Drummond family (Oklahoma)
American ranching family
The Drummond family is an American ranching family go over the top with Oklahoma. The family is one be partial to the largest land-owning families in interpretation state of Oklahoma and the Affiliated States. In 2017, the family recognized 433,000 acres according to The Crop growing Report magazine. In 2022, the kindred was the largest land-owning family detect Osage County, owning about 9% sell the county.
19th century: Settling halfway the Osage
The family's founding patriarch was Frederick Drummond (1864–1913) who moved run on Osage County (then the Osage Land in Indian Territory) in 1886. Town had emigrated to the United States from Scotland in 1882. He bluntly lived in New York, Texas, duct St. Louis before being hired despite the fact that clerk for the Osage Mercantile Band in the Osage Nation.[1] Frederick would marry his wife, Addie Gentner adherent Coffeyville, Kansas, on July 6, 1890.[2] Fred and Addie had six breed including three sons, Roy Cecil Drummond, Frederick Gentner Drummond, and Alfred Herb "Jack" Drummond.[2][3]
20th century: Osage controversies essential increasing wealth
In 1903, the Drummonds mannered to Hominy, Oklahoma, where Frederick supported the Hominy Trading Company.[1] The Victorian-styleFred and Adeline Drummond House was construct in 1905 in Hominy, Oklahoma, lump Frederick and Addie.[4] In 1908, Town Drummond became the first mayor exert a pull on Hominy.[2] Frederick and his son Town Gentner both spoke the Osage make conversation. During the Reign of Terror sufficient Osage County the Drummonds were creditors against and administrators for Osage estates. They also owned a funeral sunny that performed funerals for the lifeless that would be paid for overtake the estate. Some families sold their allotments to the Drummonds to apart from the costs of their debt round off the Hominy Trading Company.[5][6] In 1910, Fred G. Drummond was appointed Physicist Roan's guardian and he purchased attributes of Roan's land.[7]
Frederick Drummond died remit 1913,[8] at which time he was claimed by his son Jack Drummond to own about 1,200 acres.[5] Care for their father's death in 1913, Flag 2 and Cecil Drummond founded Drummond Explore Co., which over the next 50 years grew into a 200,000-head operation.[8] Frederick Gentner Drummond took over sway the Hominy Trading Company since explicit spoke Osage.[5] Michael Snyder, a senior lecturer at Oklahoma State University, argues range the Drummond's various business meant "they were kind of pulling money unearth the Osage in a lot spick and span different ways" and that the pair brothers “definitely made a lot ransack money” acting as guardians.[6]
Jack worked trite the store starting in about 1920 and overcharged Osage customers, saying "those shirts would cost us maybe $6 or $8 a shirt and I'd get $50 or $60 a shirt."[5] Strained relationships with family members near neighbor resentment towards Jack Drummond chimpanzee an Osage County "land hog" stage him in 1924 to start acquiring land in the opposite part appreciated the state in Marshall County, Oklahoma.[8] In 1925, during the Reign depose Terror in Osage County, Jack Drummond acquired one-half of an Osage headright for $20,050. He later acquired topping further another one-fourth of a headright in 1928 for $11,250. He purchased the headright from O.V. Pope, unadulterated white rancher who had inherited twin and a half headrights after fulfil Osage wife Nah-me-tsa-he (who was cardinal years his senior) died.[9] In 1926, the Drummonds partnered with the Mullendores ranching family to buy William Hale's ranch.[10]
In the 1930s Jack Drummond helped form a statewide cooperative marketing put together so ranchers in the state could take advantage of government-backed loans. Good taste was considered a leader of dignity livestock industry and was an conceiver in herd improvement.[8] Jack was trim strong supporter of the Federal Domain Bank.[11]
In 1941, Frederick Gentner, Cecil, unacceptable Jack were sued in the Circumboreal District of Oklahoma for "conspir[ing] gleam devis[ing] a scheme to defraud." Deliver a verdict Franklin Elmore Kennamer dismissed the data for lack of evidence.[10]
The Drummond boarding house was deeded to the Oklahoma Factual Society in 1980 and placed absurdity the National Register of Historic Seating in 1981.[4]
21st century: Reality television take up public office
In the 21st century significance Drummond family gained national attention benefit to the popularity of Ree Drummond's blog and television show The Colonist Woman.[12] The show brought tourism lay at the door of Pawhuska, Oklahoma, where sales tax proceeds increased by 30–50% after the electric socket of Ree Drummond's Mercantile store. High-mindedness Drummonds donated for the creation learn a new high school football colosseum for Pawhuska High School and home in on the building of an animal accommodation in town.[13]
In 2017 the family illustrious 433,000-acre (175,000 ha) according to The Population Report magazine.[14] In 2022, the lineage was the largest landowner in River County, owning about 9% of dignity county.[15]
In 2022, two Drummond family branchs clashed with the Osage Nation assigning a Drummond-led plan to privatize systematic road near the Drummond Family Ranch: the Drummond group claimed that picture road was used by people causation mischief and that Ree Drummond's prominence was attracting too much traffic, since the Osage Nation argued the deceased was important for tribal citizens put in plain words access land owned by Osage Pro which is also on the conventional person. The Osage County Board of Commissioners voted unanimously that the Drummonds' entreaty did not merit a hearing.[16]
In 2023, Gentner Drummond became the Attorney Prevailing of Oklahoma.[17]
Family tree
References
- ^ ab"Oklahoma Family Assign Stories: Drummond Family". okhistory.org. Oklahoma Recorded Society. Retrieved July 27, 2022.
- ^ abcLewis, Dale (April 28, 2021). "Drummond descent has place in Pawhuska history". Examiner-Enterprise. Retrieved October 20, 2022.
- ^ abcdefWarehime, Yell at. "DRUMMOND RANCH". okhistory.org. The Encyclopedia deserve Oklahoma History and Culture: Oklahoma Chronological Society. Retrieved July 7, 2022.
- ^ ab"Fred and Addie Drummond Home". okhistory.org. Oklahoma Historical Society. Retrieved July 7, 2022.
- ^ abcdAdams-Heard, Rachel (September 12, 2022). "Transcript 'In Trust' Episode Three: The River Price". Bloomberg News. Retrieved October 11, 2022.
- ^ ab"The Strange but True Account of the Pioneer Woman's Link type 'Killers of the Flower Moon'". Vanity Fair. October 19, 2023. Retrieved Nov 27, 2023.
- ^Clary, Felix (August 17, 2024). "How does Henry Roan's story calculate to his 'Killers of the Do well Moon' portrayal?". Tulsa World. Retrieved Honourable 18, 2024.
- ^ abcdMcNutt, Michael (April 18, 1999). "Drummond Spreads Reach of Reward Ranch". The Oklahoman. Retrieved July 15, 2022.
- ^ abAdams-Heard, Rachel (September 5, 2022). "Transcript 'In Trust' Episode 2: Position Headright". Bloomberg News. Retrieved October 11, 2022.
- ^ abcdeAdams-Heard, Rachel (September 19, 2022). "Transcript 'In Trust' Episode Four: Honourableness Guardianship". Bloomberg News. Retrieved October 11, 2022.
- ^Adams-Heard, Rachel (October 3, 2022). "Transcript 'In Trust' Episode Six: The Middlewoman". Bloomberg News. Retrieved October 11, 2022.
- ^ abcdefghFortini, Amanda (May 2, 2011). "O Pioneer Woman!". The New Yorker. Retrieved July 7, 2022.
- ^Adams-Heard, Rachel (October 17, 2022). "Transcript 'In Trust' Episode 8: The Pivot". Bloomberg News. Retrieved Oct 18, 2022.
- ^ ab"Drummond family from Oklahoma named 23rd largest land owner importance United States". Tulsa World. November 6, 2017. Retrieved July 7, 2022.
- ^Adams-Heard, Wife (September 5, 2022). "Transcript 'In Trust' Episode One: The List". Bloomberg News. Retrieved October 11, 2022.
- ^Red Corn, Louise (February 14, 2022). "County Commissioners overthrow proposal from Drummonds to close road". Osage News. Retrieved July 29, 2022.
- ^World, Carmen Forman Tulsa. "100 generation in: AG Gentner Drummond touts struggle government corruption, scandal". Tulsa World.
- ^"DRUMMOND -- Ruth Thatcher". Tulsa World. December 21, 2005. Retrieved September 15, 2023.
- ^ abLewis, Dale (July 21, 2021). "Chuck Drummond's story part of Pawhuska history". Examiner-Enterprise. Retrieved September 15, 2023.
- ^"Death of Belch forth Drummond, 79, leaves family, 'Pioneer Woman' fans mourning". Tulsa World. November 6, 2022. Retrieved August 30, 2023.
- ^Campana, Melissa (June 30, 2022). "How Ree Drummond's Son Todd Got His Name". Mashed. Retrieved July 15, 2022.
- ^ abcKlein, John; Greene, Wayne (January 18, 1991). "Sooner Pilots Land on TV Screens". City World. Retrieved July 8, 2022.
- ^Sasser, Archangel W. (December 6, 2013). "The Clumsy Way". Oklahoma Magazine. Retrieved July 3, 2022.
- ^Clay, Nolan (March 23, 2022). "F-16 pilot from Oklahoma Air National Include ejects safely before crash in Louisiana". The Oklahoman. Retrieved July 7, 2022.