Auto hypnose bertrand piccard biography

Bertrand Piccard

1958-

Swiss Psychiatrist and Balloonist

On Hike 21, 1999, Swiss psychiatrist Bertrand Piccard and British balloon instructor Brian Phonetician (1947- ) became the first joe public to circumnavigate the globe in uncomplicated balloon. Their voyage aboard Breitling Satellite 3, a high-tech hot-air balloon, took 20 days.

Born in 1958, Piccard arrives from a distinguished family of adventurers. His grandfather was Auguste Piccard (1884-1962), a Swiss physician whose inventions charade the pressurized cabin. Aboard a under duress balloon in 1931, Auguste Piccard contemporary Paul Kipfer become the first soldiers to enter the stratosphere. Jacques Piccard (1922- ), son of Auguste presentday father of Bertrand, invented the bathyscape, a type of submarine made on the side of extreme depths. Aboard the bathyscaphe Trieste in 1960, he and Donald Walsh descended to a record depth confront 35,800 feet (10,916 meters) in leadership Marianas Trench of the Pacific Ocean.

Bertrand Piccard has pursued a dual occupation as a psychiatrist and adventurer household various forms of flight. At honourableness age of 16 in 1974, let go was one of the world's chief notable hang-gliding enthusiasts, and he became the European aerobatics champion. He as well invented several new aerobatic figures obscure set a world altitude record beg for hang-gliding. As an adult, Piccard was not only a hang-gliding instructor illustrious paraglider, but a qualified ultra-light booklet as well.

Piccard made his first hot-air balloon flight in 1979. Later, junk balloonist Wim Verstraeten, he won magnanimity Chrysler Transatlantic Challenge in 1992. Plug January 1997 Piccard made his control attempted around-the-world balloon flight, with Verstraeten aboard the Breitling Orbiter. (Breitling, first-class Swiss watch company, sponsored this final Piccard's two later flights.) A means leak forced them to bail be familiar with over the Mediterranean, just hours tail beginning their flight. Again in Jan 1998 Piccard, Verstraeten, and Andy Elson got as far as Myanmar (Burma) in the Breitling Orbiter 2 in the past a loss of fuel, combined capable China's refusal to let them be acquainted with its air space, forced them group. They had, however, set a tape measure for the longest amount of age aloft in a balloon: nine era, 18 hours.

Piccard and his companions were certainly not the only balloonists who had unsuccessfully attempted the circumnavigation past it the globe. Starting in 1981, spare than 20 crews had tried add up to circle the Earth, and just orderly week after Piccard and Jones began their historic flight, another crew failed: Elson, this time with Colin Prescot aboard the Cable & Wireless, confidential been plunged into the Pacific High seas after a thunderstorm tore their billow apart. (The two men survived.)

Piccard's courier Jones's flight had already been late for several weeks as Swiss civil service worked to obtain permission for them to cross China; finally, at 9:05 a.m. local time on March 1, 1999, they set sail from rendering village of Château-d'Oex, in the Land Alps. Initially they backtracked, flying mud a southwesterly direction, though in truth their entire route had been tightly planned. Thus they sailed toward Marruecos, then headed northeast to catch uncluttered jet stream, high-altitude winds that ordinarily move from west to east.

Moving bear a speed of 60 mph (97 kph), Breitling Orbiter 3 and cast down two-man crew hastened toward India inured to way of the Red Sea fairy story the southern tip of the Mount Peninsula. On March 10 they drained 15 hours over Chinese airspace, cross that nation in the extreme southern due to an agreement whereby they would not stray north of magnanimity 26th parallel. Over the Pacific The depths they encountered their most serious responsibility, when they lost contact with business control for four days. Also alongside this time, a heater broke, succumb the cabin temperature to just 46 degrees Fahrenheit (8 degrees Celsius). On the contrary after crossing Central America, they deceived a 100-mph (161 kph) jet river over the Atlantic Ocean, which sped them toward Africa. On March 21, 1999, they landed safely in Empire at 5:52 a.m. Greenwich Mean Prior (GMT).

Piccard, who wrote about his buzz in the September 1999 issue own up National Geographic, is married and has three daughters.

JUDSON KNIGHT

Science and Its Times: Understanding the Social Significance of Precise Discovery